Our Healthcare: Was It Screwed Up or Did We Get Screwed?

In last month's "American Prospect", Paul Starr writes about his part in the Clinton healthcare plan and why he felt it failed. It was the timing.  It was Bill more than Hill.  It was too generous. http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?arti cle=the_hillarycare_mythology

In last Monday's "Counterpunch" on line , Vincente Navarro who also was on the team presents a different view.  Navarro is Professor of Health and Public Policy at the Johns Hopkins University, U.S.A., and of Political Sciences in the Pompeu Fabra University, Spain. His tale is very interesting. The whole essay is a great read and I urge you to read it. http://www.counterpunch.org/navarro11122 007.html

He was put on the Clinton health care task force when Jesse Jackson, Dennis Rivera (then president of Local 1199, the foremost health care workers union),and himself pressured Hillary Clinton to include a "single -payer" advocate.  She asked Jackson and the Rainbow Coalition to come up with somebody and  they picked Navarro.  But he found himself not terribly welcome.

I later found out that there was considerable opposition from senior health advisors, including Starr and Zelman, to my becoming part of the task force. According to a memo later made public and published in David Brock's nasty book The Seduction of Hillary Clinton, Starr and Zelman disapproved of my appointment "because Navarro is a real left-winger and has extreme distaste for the approach we are pursuing"­ which was fairly accurate about my feelings, but I must stress that my disdain for managed competition and the intellectuals who supported it did not interfere with my primary objective: to make sure that the views of the single-payer community would be heard in the task force. They were heard, but not heeded. I was ostracized, and I had the feeling I was in the White House as a token--although whether as a token left-winger, token radical, token Hispanic, or token single-payer advocate, I cannot say. But I definitely had the feeling I was a token something.

Navarro had been Jesse Jackson's health advisor and, like so many other things about the 1988 campaign, historical revisionists like to pooh pooh Jackson's amazing run for the presidency.  It turns out that he ran on a commitment to universal health care and had 40% of the delegates to the Democratic Party Convention in Atlanta with him.

This shook the Democratic establishment and stimulated responses from Governor Clinton, Senator Al Gore, and Congressman Richard Gephardt to block this rise of the left in the Democratic Party, which they did by establishing the Democratic Leadership Council, among other interventions. (Gore and Gephardt have changed since then; Bill Clinton hasn't.)

Jackson wanted a plan similar to Canada, but Clinton, when he ran, decided to take the less "radical "  more establishment approach of "managed care competition".  He even "borrowed" Jesse's slogan "Putting People First".  As Navarro points out "While borrowing the language and the symbols [of the Jackson Campaign], however, Clinton changed the content dramatically."

Paul Starr said that the healthcare debacle was not Hillary's fault, but Bill's.  He gives the conventional explanation that it was partly bad timing and partly that the plan had too many benefits.  But Navarro believes that real healthcare reform was sold out to NAFTA.  Bill and Hillary needed the people behind them to fight the for-profit health insurance system.  But by selling and approving NAFTA, they lost the people, especially the working class and therefore, lost the Congress.

When NAFTA was approved, Clinton signed the death certificate for the health care plan, and for the Democratic majority in Congress. The number of people who voted Republican in 1994 was no larger than in 1990 (the previous non-presidential congressional election year). The big difference was in the Democratic vote. Abstention by working-class voters increased dramatically in 1994 and was the primary reason why Democrats lost their majority in Congress. This is a point that Starr ignores. The Gingrich Revolution of 1994 was an outcome of voter abstention, particularly among the working class, who were fed up with President Clinton. But NAFTA was also the death knell for health care reform. One could see this in the White House task force. NAFTA empowered the right, and weakened and demoralized the left.

I'm not sure what I was doing in 1994, but I sure wasn't paying attention.  NAFTA didn't seem like a good idea, but I decided to leave it up to Bill and Al and I would go about working on my new business.  Well, I should have paid attention because I didn't know at the time how much health care would become more and more important to me as would the consolidation of the media and the increasing irrelevance of the Democratic Party. I was in the simmering pot with some other frogs and thought it was a jacuzzi.
Navarro states:

A continuing shift to the right (erroneously called the center) has been the Democratic Party's strategy for the past 30 years, abandoning any commitment to the New Deal and the establishment of universal entitlements that make social rights a part of citizenship...I told Mrs. Clinton that the only way of winning, and of neutralizing the enormous power of the insurance industry and large employers, was for the President and the Democratic Party leadership to make the issue one of the people against the establishment. It was a class war strategy that the Republicans most feared. My good friend David Himmelstein, a founder of Physicians for a National Health Program, told Mrs. Clinton the same thing. And as I judged by her response, she seemed to think we did not understand how politics works in the U.S. The problem is, we understood only too well how power operates.

So she didn't take their advice and Navarro worries that she will not take it again. He calls our health care system "a cruel system" supported by large employers and the insurance companies.  Large employers use health care as a way of controlling the labor force.  Navarro calls this control "oppressive". And to get rid of it will take a warrior.  That's not Hillary.  Hillary believes in incremental approaches and not taking on the system. In a recent  Harper's Kevin Baker wrote a devastating and spot on essay called "A Fate Worse Than Bush: Rudolph Giuliani and the Politics of Personality."   But it wasn't just about Guiliani.  It was about Bill and Hillary Clinton and Rudy all working for George Mc Govern and the lessons they learned from that campaign.  
http://www.harpers.org/archive/2007/...

What the Clintons learned from this, and would learn and learn again over the course of their many years in politics, was that progressivism could be advanced only in the most incremental installments, and only with the imprimatur of powerful corporate and financial elites. They would adopt a sort of "post-ideological" politics--a politics that abandoned the old ideologies and claimed none of its own.

The term "post-ideological politics" once primarily referred to the technocratic best-and-brightest approach of the Kennedy Administration, but in America today post-ideological politics generally progresses under the rubric of the Clintons' preferred, misleading "third way," or "triangulation"--which is really more the politics of the possible as Bill and Hill came to understand it.


But I agree with Navarro.  We must challenge the whole system.  It's corrupt and rigged and dreadfully out of balance.  Thomas Jefferson said that the divide in our country would always be between "aristocrats and democrats".  It's an argument that has taken place since Hamilton argued with Madison and Adams argued with Jefferson.  When John Adams jailed newspaper editors that called him "fat", Americans knew that we had tipped the balance too far in favor of the aristocrats.  This is another time like then.  We need to restore balance by kicking out the status quo with a swift kick and not some nudges.

Navarro ends with a plea:

Love of country is measured by the extent to which one promotes policies that support the well-being and quality of life of the population and, most particularly, the working and middle classes that make up the vast majority of the population...People in this nation die due to lack of health care...even based on the most conservative number of 18,000 (from the conservative Institute of Medicine), this is six times the number of people killed on September 11, 2001, by Al Qaeda. And these deaths continue year after year. The deaths on 9/11 are rightly seen as the result of enemy action. But why do the 18,000 deaths each year go unnoticed? Why aren't they seen as the outcome of hostile forces, whose love for their country is clearly nil? Mark Twain said, "You cannot love people and then go to bed with those who oppressed them." Why is it so difficult to understand such a basic truth?

Bobby Kennedy also reminded us that the progress of a nation should not be measured by its gross domestic product or Wall Street numbers, but of the quality of life it offers for ALL its citizens.  What a nation values also determines how great it is.  America must return to the notion of labor being virtuous and that money is one small by-product of work.  

Ben Franklin laid out what happiness is.  It's to be healthy, wealthy and wise.  We are no longer healthy because we've forgotten what being truly wealthy is. We've settled for gruel instead of gumbo. We've abandoned wisdom, for pure calculation.  We have become quite small.

Time to jump out of this simmering witch's brew of a failed phony Utopia.
Jump out, my fellow frogs, before you get stewed.



Display:


Can we rate Holden Caufield (2.00 / 5)

a bunch of zeros in advance before he trashes this diary?


by Chaoslillith on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 12:20:09 AM EST

Re: Can we rate Holden Caufield (none / 0)

how do we give mojo to the cat?


I really don't understand how that is an attack; lol. ~ by Jerome Armstrong
by jello on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 09:25:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]

A Very Interesting Diary (2.00 / 3)

From that article, I also thought this quote was interesting:

In my debates with Alain Enthoven, he dismissed my proposals with the comment that "the U.S. Political System is incapable of forcing changes in such powerful constituencies as the insurance industry." Such candid admission of the profoundly undemocratic nature of the U.S. political system was refreshing. The splendid opening of the U.S. Constitution, "We the people . . . ," should be amended with a footnote reading "and the insurance companies."

How true. Corruption and more corruption. Eventually, presumably, the government will be returned to the people.


by Demo37 on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 02:24:54 AM EST

Glad you picked out the Enthoven quote (2.00 / 2)

It was breathtaking in its cynicism.


Join the Feral Cats of Freedom Coughing Up Hairballs of Truth in the Montana Underbrush
by Feral Cat on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 09:50:20 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Our Healthcare: Was It Screwed Up or Did We Ge (2.00 / 2)

A fascinating, well presented diary, thanks.


by Shaun Appleby on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 04:15:25 AM EST

wasn't it? (none / 0)

i've never seen the failed healthcare initiative tied to nafta before.


I really don't understand how that is an attack; lol. ~ by Jerome Armstrong
by jello on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 02:50:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]

Re: Our Healthcare: Was It Screwed Up or Did We Ge (2.00 / 2)

This is an awesome diary. Thanks, Feral Cat.

I was totally distracted with very critical personal crap in the 90's and do not remember much of those years politically at all. This refresher is much needed.

Senator Clinton has been trying so hard to paint herself as the champion of the middle-class and that notion has always rung like a clanky tin bell to my ears. This gives me a hint as to why. Again, thanks for writing this.


by Leslie H on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 06:51:33 AM EST

Re: Our Healthcare: Was It Screwed Up or Did We Ge (2.00 / 1)

Paul Starr writes about his part in the Clinton healthcare plan and why he felt it failed. It was the timing.  It was Bill more than Hill.  It was too generous.

i'll say. it read like an application for a future cabinet position in the hillary administration.

starr explains as a matter of course and a matter of convention that it's the job of the cabinet or staff member to take the blame and take the heat off the president when things go awry. uh, how about bill, for once, man up, step up to the plate and take responsibility for his own failings instead of hiding behind the skirts of his wife and staffers? what does this say about his character, his pattern of dodging responsibility? his owning up to mistakes years and years after they've occurred doesn't merit him a "profiles in courage" award.

what would "the buck stops here" truman think of clinton? probably not much.


I really don't understand how that is an attack; lol. ~ by Jerome Armstrong
by jello on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 09:09:20 AM EST

Re: Our Healthcare: Was It Screwed Up or Did We Ge (2.00 / 1)

But by selling and approving NAFTA, they lost the people, especially the working class and therefore, lost the Congress.

nafta also killed the unions. oh yeah, let's go back to the 90s and sell out the working class all over again! aint nostalgia sweet?

hillary says we need to reconsider and pull back from all these trade deals, but that is hard to believe when bill is going around trade conferences giving speeches with...(guess who?).. thom friedman! the biggest advocate for free trade there is.


I really don't understand how that is an attack; lol. ~ by Jerome Armstrong
by jello on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 09:14:18 AM EST
[ Parent ]

NAFTA - Prison time not time outs (2.00 / 3)

A term like "time out" should not be used for these bad and cruel trade pacts.  Because I was told to "take nap time" in the 1990's, I was asleep when corporatism was rumbling below the surface of our dot com and housing bubbles.  But reading Naomi Klein, Vincentre Navarro, listening to Thom Hartmann has got me wide awake.  Klein "digs in where other scratch the surface" says Studs Terkel about her book, The Shock Doctrine."  

Josh Holland has a piece on Alternet about his deep disappointment with Clinton and Obama embracing the Peru Free Trade Deal.  He says that the whole NAFTA model is flawed, not just individual trade pacts.  He quotes David Sirota:

"What's going on here," he said, "is that she is endorsing the NAFTA trade model, but saying that she has problems with certain countries' specific behaviors. And that's what's really telling. She is saying she has no problem with trade deals rigged to crush American and foreign workers on behalf of Wall Street, and that the only real reason to ever oppose that model is if there are other problems/complications with the specific country in question."

A new study shows that neoliberal trade policies have depressed "the wages of 70% of the U.S. Population". Independents, Republicans and Democrats are now against this free market flim flam.  So why support this Peru deal?  REad the rest  Holland's piece.  Citibank, Citigroup, and other financials stand to make a nice little killing.  And corporate democrats are hoping we don't notice.  Like we didn't notice in the 1990's. Meet the new boss; same as the old boss. http://www.alternet.org/workplace/67680/ ?page=3


Join the Feral Cats of Freedom Coughing Up Hairballs of Truth in the Montana Underbrush
by Feral Cat on Tue Nov 20, 2007 at 10:18:40 AM EST
[ Parent ]


You are not logged in.

In order to post a comment, you must be logged in. If you have a member account, please log in to comment.

If not, you can make an account right here. It's quick and free.